Accountability and KPI in M-Form Organization Essay

Accountability and KPI in M-Form Organization - judge Example Accountability means being answerable to the consequences of ones actions in the business arrangement by virtue of the exercise of power given. Personal answerableness is preparedness to have responsibility for the consequences of a persons actions.The leading and managers of organizations need the same in order to be able to ransom results. They could do the same by first setting a measurable a target to investors that would kernel to a cry or commitment. This is where the concept of accountability would have its value at is would mean the leaders and managers can be considered reliable, dependable, or trustworthy in their promises. That what they speak or tell or promise as the organization takes risk its activities would come about. Thus, accountable people are known to have integrity. Investors would, therefore, convey prudence, competence, and wisdom from leaders on how they will deliver on their promise. If t hey promise a too rosy-cheeked or optimistic picture, they could lose their reliability to investors. They would lose their being honorable. In effect to have accountability is to have honor which must be had in the responsibility, to tell the rectitude and to have fidelity to their promise. A corporate report that something external and went beyond their control could be acceptable to still to investors and stockholders if such was the truth and these leaders or managers have indeed been faith to their commitments but investors would understand if them if the latter have integrity.

Peer review assesment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Peer recap assesment - Assignment ExampleA high quality product is a product that has been proven to check its high quality product status for years (Cinzkota, 2007). Second, Sony confederacy focuses on selling the companys products at reasonable prices. The strong demand for the Sony products indicate the products are sold at reasonable prices. good deal would normally shy away from products that are normally everywherepriced. A high demand for the product indicates that the second-rate person has no objections to the current prevailing prices of the Sony products and services. Third, Sony kitty sells its products in stores that are strategically located. Sony confederacy has sell outlets in all the countries located in Ameri smoke, European Union, and Asian. Each major city of the Asian, American, and European soil sells the Sony bow window products. The customers can easily buy a Sony Corporation product by visiting the Sony Corporation retail stores within the customer s reach. Fourth, Sony Corporation allocates a large budget for the promotion and announce of the Sony Corporation products and services. The company does not spare a significant amount of money when it comes to advertising the umteen advantages of the Sony Corporation products and services. Advertising involves money. Advertising involves time budget. ... By selling only high quality products, a strong relationship between the current and prospective customers and Sony Corporation crop up. By selling the Sony Corporation products at reasonable prices, a strong marketing relationship between the current and prospective customers and Sony Corporation can be seen. By selling the Sony Corporation products in strategically located retail outlets, much relationships are created between the current and prospective customers and Sony Corporation. By advertising the many benefits of choosing the Sony Corporation brand over the competitors, a strong relationship between the current and pro spective customers and the Sony Corporation products is crystal clear (McDonald, 2007). both(prenominal) blogs show that Sony Corporation constructs integrated marketing programs that deliver superior quality. Setting up retail outlets in the United States, European Union member states, and Asia indicate the company is implementing a profitable marketing strategy. By selling only high quality products and services, the company is on the right track in implementing a profitable marketing program. By advertising the many benefits of buying a Sony Corporation product, Sony Corporations marketing strategy process is viable. By selling only high quality products, Sony Corporations current marketing strategy will rake in very high net profits. twain blogs show that the current Sony Corporation marketing strategy is geared towards designing of a customer goaded marketing strategy (Czinkota, 1998). Selling at reasonable prices is a customer driven marketing strategy. Sony Corporation focu ses on selling the Sony Corporation products at a price that the customers are willing to pay. Sony Corporation can sell the

Questionnaire Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Questionnaire - Assignment Example(b)Dou you adhere to these cultural practices or have you practiced some of them.?(In this question, you should state if some people in your culture stand to embrace the scientific medicine fresh type of healthcare and continue administering traditional herbs and type of interference if any exists)(f) Are you receiving any preaching? . ...?(g) How do you finance for the treatment. ..?17 (a) Describe and state the advantages, disadvantages and implications of the modern design healthcare and wellness..?(b) In a few words, compare the traditional ways of treatment and the modern ways of treatment..according to you and the statistics, which is more effective..?Pallone, Thomas, L., & John, C.(2000) Case Records of the VA free state Healthcaresystem/University of Maryland Medicine. The

Phase 2 Weekly Discussion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Phase 2 Weekly watchword - Assignment ExampleThe vestigial benefit of organizational bewilder management is to facilitate understanding of the organizational processes that influence the capability to mange the delivery of projects. This paper intends to answer questions such as how project management is viewed indoors organizations, what the value can be brought by project management into the organization and what barriers that might exist amid the knowledge domain of project management. This paper examines these questions in relation to tier application to the HLR Inc (Harry & Schroeder, 2000). How is project management viewed within organizations? not all the firms view project the same. Some believe tat it is a way of achieving goals while another(prenominal) firms perceive project management as a hazard. Project management being a narrow down field, which needs expert demonstrated knowledge in particular sections of business of appraising and pointing out particulariz ed project risks with an intent of reducing portentous threats and capitalizing in every prospect that would benefit the project (Deeprose, 2002). Essentially, project management is under valued skill by majority of the project managers. This is because it is dependent on various opinions based on the area of work. This contributes to the first perspective, which regards project management as an underrated aspect within approximately industries, but certainly in industries such as, HLR Inc, it remains a central element in the overall managerial process and strategy implementation intended to achieve the organizational goals (Deeprose, 2002). It is noted that diverse opinions and perspectives lay the organizational project management but the convergent position leads to its recognition as a fundamental aspect in organizations. Numerous organizations remain static but those that have embraced the dynamism have use rapid restructuring demanded by the milieu conditions. The dynamic conditions can be technology advancements, increased completion and outwit for control of the limited natural resources. It is imperative to note that the organizational structures form critical consideration onward initializing any project because this aspect will affect the whole process (Harry & Schroeder, 2000). The general perspectives include that of organizations being either project driven or driven by non-project. Examples of project driven organizations are the industries and aerospace where the perfect task is characterized by the projects in consideration. This study observes that, three organizational structures exist. They include traditional, matrix and project driven. The in operation(p) hierarchy such as HLR Inc. whitethorn not be sufficient for the project management because, in that location is no consideration of the dynamism in the globular arena (Deeprose, 2002). It is realizable that, the functional structures embraced in the HLR Inc, may not be sufficie nt. The functional structure characterized by insufficiencies to comply with the dynamic structure embraced by the global players in the market. It is imperative to note that a project management needs to be sold within the organizations borders. In addition, consideration of the matrix perspective, it is notable that, the matrix perspective has a ternary effect in decision-making (Harry & Schroede

September 11th Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

folk 11th - Essay ExampleThis paper aims to examine the historic yet much-disputed pillowcase in a perspective that delves into the purported causes, outcomes, interpretations and analyses by various authorities leading to solve its mystery and to substantiate that it is, in fact, a purposeful act of terrorism. A Day of Terror It was just a typical busy daylight for Manhattans financial district until loud explosions roared and alarms reverberated any at once. The Twin Towers of the World Trade internality were burning, initial reports said. Succeeding news items revealed that it was a series of airplane crashes that hit the two building buildings receivable to hijacking operations. Few minutes passed when live broadcasts broke another story that another passenger air passage crashed into The Pentagon, and a fourth one plunged into a field in Pennsylvania (a failed attempt to hit the discolor House of the Capitol) conclusions were drawn that the progression of incidents was a ctually a terrorist attack by suicide bombers. Authorities account that there were no survivors from any of the flights and that almost 3, 000 people died due to the incident, including the 19 hijackers. The number accounted for 836 firefighters and police officers who showed up for rescue that doubled after a week. Additionally, it was noted that most of the casualties were American civilians and nationals from almost 100 countries (In-depth September, 2007). solemn and piteous scenes documented by videos and photographs of the incident could hardly describe the total magnitude of the catastrophic event during nine eleven. The whole scope of damage did not only encompass the targeted structures which were deemed as symbols of American supremacy, it withal included several buildings on the site that were destroyed or severely weakened such as related financial and business complexes, media outlets, government offices, a hotel, a church and pedestrian bridges. Furthermore, the att acks generated widespread derangement among news agencies, airline companies and airport facilities, security personnel, law enforcers and political leaders around the globe. For three days, all international civilian flights were prohibited to land on the U.S soil. Aircrafts already in flight were either sullen down or rerouted to other airports in nearby countries. Such was the paranoia of the American government and the people during the time. Subsequently, the suspect attackers, of various nationalities, were identified. The Federal Bureau of Investigation determined the personal information of the passengers that display boarded the planes and reckoned their identities and capabilities to carry out the mournful assault. It was found out that they formally attended American aviation schools, which qualified them to deliver the attack. On board American flight paths Flight 11 were Mohamed Atta, Satam al-Suqami, Waleed Alshehri, Wail Alshahri and Abdulaziz Alomari. Marwan Al- Shehhi, Ahmed Alghamdi, Hamza Alghamdi, Mohald Alshehri and Fayez Rashid were in United Airlines Flight 175. In American Airline Flight 77 were Khalid Almihdhar, Majed Moqed, Nawaf Alhamzi, Salem Alhamzi and Ani Hanjour. While, Saeed Alghamdi, Ahmed Alnami, Ziad Samir al-Jarrah and Ahmed al-Naznawi were able to pass airport scrutiny by behaving like mine run passengers and boarded United Airlines F

Overview of Labor Relations Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Overview of Labor Relations - investigate Paper ExampleDissatisfied employees can involve in counterproductive activities such as theft, slimy service, and sabotage among others. Research has shown that when employees are not satisfied, they experience tension, depression, and complain of stiffness in muscles and joints. This indicates that companies that move over adjective nicety and distributive justice promote job enjoyment among the employees. The workers become more dedicated and move to their service rendering, because they feel appreciated, and acknowledged. One feels pleased when his or her job is praised. This makes the employee more determined than ever to allow up to the maximum for the sake of the company. Through procedural and distribution justice workers acquire job satisfaction which gives them peace to work, and make the company grow. Research indicates that when workers are not satisfied, the company will experience a high dollar volume intention where work ers will look for new jobs elsewhere, or others may think of quitting. Companies that apply both procedural and distributive justice are likely to maintain their staff. This promotes the companys policies because nifty skills and professionalism is maintained. Cost of hiring workers after a short period is decreased, and the growth of the firm becomes a priority. Bush (2009) indicates that worry should therefore, embrace organizational justice policies so as to increase job satisfaction, commitment and reduce turnover intention. A good rapport is experienced between the management and the subordinates, and unity among the employees themselves. The company becomes more of a community than just a working place. Workers feel identified with the organization they are working for, because vexation and hatred is not experienced. The use of justice creates a strong foundation of cooperation and serves as a substructure for a better environment for interaction. If workers are treated un fairly, their incentives will be hindered, and they may work against individually others interest. This may result in to conflicts and unstable interdependence between the employees and management. Fear and determent replaces the confidence, eventually, affecting production. Justice therefore, influences performance, improves information sharing, personal relationships, and planning becomes more efficient and efficient. This confirms that procedural and distributive justice has a positive implication on the company policies. Question 2 Mother Jones was born on first August eighteen thirty seven in Cork Island. She learned the skills of dressmaking. Jones met and married George, and they had quad children who later died of yellow fever. During this period, women led quiet lives, and were committed to their families, but Jones went everywhere she pleased expressing herself publicly, something that was not allowed thereafter becoming the mother of the down trodden. She was a promine nt labor, and community organizer serving in the join mine workers union. Research indicates that being a good speaker, she made her speeches with stories, humor and audience participation. She organized mine workers, and their families against the mine owners. Fetherling (2010), suggest that in 1903, Jones led children who were working in mills, and mines to demonstrate, demanding to go to school, and not to work, and

Fast Food Nation - Exploiting Adolescents Research Paper

Fast Food province - Exploiting Adolescents - Research Paper ExampleIn his book, The Fast Food Nation, Eric Schlosser brings gimmick to the expos summarizing the central paper of the topic in the following statement, A fast food restaurant can be a nice place to visit- but if you might not want to work there-especially if you are a teenager. The censure cleverly adumbrates the vulnerability of the working ambience at the fast food return. American teenager dominates job at these places (Wartman, Web).Consequently, the issue is being strongly analyzed as adolescence mark the future of the country. The book discusses the ruin of a sixteen-year-old high crop girl, Elisa Zimot. She was keen to work at the Mc Donalds outlet but resented later when a customers dealt with her brutally. Often people misbehave with fast workers as they look at them with disdain and contempt. Other teenagers work tediously at fast food restaurants, beyond their legal working intimidate.A survey illustr ated that many high naturalise students around fifteen geezerhood of age work for twelve hours and sophomores working late at night in these restaurants. Although the working time assigned by the Fair Labour Standards do not exceed from more than three hours for shallow going children, below sixteen years of age. In other words, students are not allowed to work during school hours that is before seven in the morning and after seven at night (Sagon, Web).Even if the school is closed, they might work for few more hours but within the defined limit. Many students cross the limit and consequently, their studies are affected. It is proven by a survey that maximum fifteen hours of employment help students academically whereas beyond this range students show a decline in their overall academics and engage in anti-social activities think with drug and alcohol abuse (Schlosser 9).Apart from this the fast food restaurants are well equipped with machines, few of which are prohibited for the teenagers to operate. The author discusses Colorado States law where it is illegal for teenagers below eighteen to use hazardous machinery during work.

Frequency Distributions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Frequency Distributions - Essay precedentInitially, there was a bimodal distribution, showing that students were grouped into those that understood better (scores that clustered around the happen of the scale) and those that did not understand as well (scores clustering near the lower end of the scale). By the siemens week, the two groups of students did combine into one unified group but the majority still did have squabble grasping the concepts in class. A minority of students did far better than the rest and got high score trance the majority still scored towards the lower side of the scale. Scores from the third week show that the class as a whole was starting to make sense of the concepts being taught, and were improving in their understanding. This can be understood from the movement of the majority of the scores from below the 50% mark to very close to the 50% scores point. By now, about half the class understood the concepts reasonably well, scoring above average, and o nly half the class was struggling and scoring less than average on understanding the concepts. This trend again changed in week 4 where a negative skew showed that now a majority of students had caught up with the concepts being taught in class and only a minority was still scoring low on the scale while the majority was scoring towards the higher side.

Zara Strategy Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Zara St vagabondgy Analysis - Essay grammatical caseThe chain offers a diverse clothing lines for women, men, and children, legions in latest designs. It operates through The Cube under the check of the giant Inditex Corporation. The corporation has been on the rise since 1996 recording massive sales ahead of its competitors like Gap. Thus, the plastered became the humanss largest fashion retailer in 2008 with its eight brands. However, the corporations growth rate attributes to the succeeder in Zara sales, which amounted to two-thirds of the corporation sales. Zara is venturing in fast expansions alone over the world with new food markets in over 68 countries in the globe. It is the most innovative and devastating fashion retailer in the world with immense profits though its products are relatively cheap. The chain relies on latest blend of engineering science to devise its market strategy. The chain has unleashed a strategy that shuns advertising, does not run sales, and ke eps its huge investments of production at home. In a field where almost all firms outsource their manufacturing processes to low-cost countries, the Zara Company seems to negate all the fashion industry rules thus remaining vertically integrated in the market. However to analyze the success of Zara strategy in the market, we impart need to consider various factors in relation to technological advancements. The analytic thinking get out consider the internal and external perspectives and use strategic models and theories in drawing a determinate decision. The compend will focus on critical issues that would guarantee long-term success. The analysis will besides look into the sustainability of the strategy, its feasibility, and acceptability in the fashion industry. ... marise the key findings from the analysis and make informed recommendations in an safari to maintain the growing success of the fraternity.The paper will use the SWOT analysis to summarise the analysis and rea ch a defined conclusion. The paper will apply the Igor Ansoff Matrix models, seven s analysis, and pestle, in the analysis. Igor Ansoff Matrix model (Ansoff, 1988, n.p) Existing markets New Markets Existing New In using this model, I will try to show the market penetration of Zara products in the existing markets. I will also set off the market development of Zara products in new territories in both new and existing markets. Additionally, the model will note diversification of Zara products in new markets using the existing capabilities. The model will henceforth highlighting Zara product development in both new and existing markets using the existing capabilities. External analysis PESTLE (Johnson et al, 2009, n.p) PESTLE Summary Zara Company is subject to political stability and attitudes to competition. This rises from its major establishment and office in one country. In case of political instability and change of attitude in competition, Zara market advantage will crush. Fac tors of global recession and economic growth will equally run the company since it has stores in many countries. Changes in lifestyle and social mobility will jeopardize the company sales since it concentrates generally on two stores located in the same country. Changes in technology will significantly affect the company since its operations rely on technology and machines. Competition, employment laws and difference in laws between nations has a great significance in the mode of competition, recruitment of staff, and the running of the company in various nations it plans to invest. The

Client and Policy Failure Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Client and Policy Failure - date ExampleBy doing so I will able to cater for the interests of my clients who are affected negatively by the policy on basements and city building codes. My responsibility is to assist clients obtain affordable accommodate that are safe and habitable, as opposed to expensive houses that lead to people living in the streets. Thus, the clients recover affordable housing and the city remain free of homeless people.The action-forcing event that triggered the study was the numerous complaints do by virgin York residents, demanding that action to be taken concerning illegal and unsafe apartments. These individuals are taxpayers being hale out of their homes, and owners of basement apartments being asked to dismantle their rental units, as in the case of Rakha and Mahbub who were asked to pay a penalty of $1,200, after spending more than $4,000 upgrading a cellar apartment of their home in Queens. In addition, the supporters of legalization of basement a partments such as Jerilyn Perine, a former city housing commissioner, and current administrator Director of the research group Citizens Housing and Planning Council claim that the issue of basement housing and opposite illegal houses has to be dealt with, as well as the allowance of a better city cooking strategies. This is in relation to the words uttered by the City Councilman Brad Lander who said he was outlining statute law in favor of the accessory housing units, and building code standards for them.The actual policy targeted for reform is the New York City Building or the Housing Maintenance Code, (ARTICLE 5- Occupancy of Cellars and Basements). That states that basements, cellars, and granny flats, should not be rented or occupied due to health and safety measures.What policy options exist for Assistant Secretary of State for consular Affairs Janice L. Jacobs to decrease employment visa fraud committed by U.S. based high-tech companies in response to the recent discovery of visa fraud committed by

Physical Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Physical Environment - Essay ExampleA child being in his early stage of life and in the main in learning mannikin is affected by the kind of purlieu where he spends most of his time, if the carnal surround is attractive and nicely presentable then it helps the child in building his confidence and sprout a taste for tidiness and a systematic approach towards any thing that he comes across.If the forcible environment is shabby and not presentable enough, it can have negative impact on childs psychological science and can thus wake negative thoughts in him. It can hinder his overall growth as an individual.So the physical environment in the classroom should be designed appropriately so as to cater to needs of teachers as well as students and should have a fruitful impact on the students mentality and overall growth. by dint of observation, description, and condemnation on their own and P-12 students prior experience, learning styles, strengths, and needs, the preliminary candid ate recognizes that students differ in their approaches to learning.It was a kindergarten class of 10 studen... Do you think that the physical environment is important to student success why or why not.Definitely the physical environment is one of the basic ingredients of students success it is this physical environment only which helps a student To develop his psychology negative or positive, depending upon the type of physical environment he is having in his class. A child being in his early stage of life and mostly in learning phase is affected by the kind of environment where he spends most of his time, if the physical environment is attractive and nicely presentable then it helps the child in building his confidence and develop a taste for neatness and a systematic approach towards any thing that he comes across.If the physical environment is shabby and not presentable enough, it can have negative impact on childs psychology and can thus invoke negative thoughts in him. It can hinder his overall growth as an individual.So the physical environment in the classroom should be designed appropriately so as to cater to needs of teachers as well as students and should have a fruitful impact on the students mentality and overall growth. Step 3 Learners Mid-Preparation Benchmark 1.2.2 Human DevelopmentMid-Preparation Benchmark 1.2.3Through observation, description, and reflection on their own and P-12 students prior experience, learning styles, strengths, and needs, the preliminary candidate recognizes that students differ in their approaches to learning.Objective translationGive an over-all description of the students in the classroom number, gender, diversity, culture, race, exceptionalities, special needs, socio-economic status, etc. It was a kindergarten class

How specific groups are represented in scripted television shows Essay

How particularized groups argon represented in scripted television shows - Essay ExampleIt is important for such delegation to adopt strategies that would help in the dismantling of misrepresentations, which endure always been propagated with regard to some specific groups. such(prenominal) specific groups could include gay groups, African Americans, women, immigrants, and early(a)s, which have attracted conflicting perspectives in the various attempts to access the inward patterns and rhythms of their world view. One potent illustration is the representation of the African American woman in sticky Black Girl by Issa Rac (Christian, 2011). One of the underlying objectives of this show is to provide alternative portrayal of the African American woman. The creator emphasizes on the need to develop a product that would capture the real lives of the African Americans (Christian, 2011). She argues that the subject has been misrepresented in a variety of discourses across time and hi story. The aspect of creativity is every bit important as it helps to instil the proper aesthetics in the subject as portrayed in a completely new dimension. When properly represented, such strategies help in redeeming the special groups from the injustices of cast out or inaccurate representations, which are mainly guided by misconceptions, stereotypes, and untruths as understood within the mentalities of the top-hole groups. Consistently, many special groups have lost favour in the overseas telegram television networks and must muster up alternative forms of media in order to reach their target audiences. Web series have become whiz of readily available and most resourceful solutions to such groups (Christian, 2010). However, this alternative features multiple opportunities and challenges. Web is slow and compares seedy to cable networks. As an alternative to cable television, web does non attract large audiences and does not have a determinate and visible physical presence on the market. By its very nature, it is fluid and variable, which denies it the reinforcement of stability and popularity. These same qualities also lock it out from lucrative segments of the market such as aged(a) audiences who are less likely to consume web-based products. Such audiences are conservative in nature are more likely to stick with the tried and tested methods (Siapera, 2010). Statistics from comparative analyses between web series and cable television show that the consumption of web series products is likely to correspond with the patterns of internet use. Past studies on internet usage have shown significant variations in the patterns and trends of internet consumption across the variables of gender, race, social status, levels of income, and other demographics that are to be found within the American population (Fourie, 2010 Hammer & Keller, 2009). Web has not make stable and reliable clientele that would shore up the ratings and performance of the upstart net works. Some media scholars have explained it as being at an evolutionary stage and that it may take some time for it to be embraced exclusively by larger segments of the society. Web is still a new invention in the media world and has not built reliable metrics that would help to even the odds faced by minority shows (Christian, 2010). til now then, web series remains some of the most convenient escapes onto the wider market by programs and shows run by minorities and which have been affected by structural and systematic challenges of survival. Studies have also shown that the web-based media

Planning, preparing and creating a Business Research Paper

Planning, preparing and creating a Business - Research Paper ExampleAn effective work environment is indispensable to the success of small barteres and large corporations alike. Business environments mother been changed a lot in the new-fangled past because of Globalization, Privatization and Liberalization. It is easy for an entrepreneur to set up business in overseas countries easily at present because of the changing business environment. In other words, in front catching a business, an entrepreneur should survey the possibility of competition non only from the domestic firms, but also from international firms as well. The business idea should be selected after the careful evaluation of all internal and external parameters of business. The fluctuations in creative activity economy in the recent past have affected almost all types of businesses badly. The waves of recession not only created problems to poor countries or developing countries, but it has created big problems to even developed economies like the States Britain etc. Before starting a business in the changing business environment, an entrepreneur should photograph extreme precautions. This paper analyses various dimensions of starting a business like planning, preparing etc. Lots of muckle have very penny-pinching business ideas, but they often fail to implement their business ideas successfully because of the poor planning and implementation. Many people stay away from because of the monetary constraints even though they have better business idea. As stated in the earlier, money is the last thing required to start a business. It is not necessary that a person with enough financial capabilities may become good entrepreneurs at the same time there are many successful stories of entrepreneurs who started their business without enough financial resources. Innovative business ideas and proper implementation of the business ideas at the near place at the right time with the help of the ri ght people are the major success factors of a business. The entrepreneur should be accurate and realistic while presenting of his business to the public (Start Up Planning). Conceptualization of business is an important facial expression as far as an entrepreneur is concerned. The meaning of business, product/services, customers etc should be well defined before the start of the business. The entrepreneurs should find answers to the following questions before starting a business what business are we in? What do we want to do? What are we committed to? What results do we want to achieve? The answers to these questions help plastic the committal and the vision of a business before starting it. Shaping a mission and a vision helps the small business owner to remain focused and this will bring results in his work. The mission and vision should be fully understandable and viable to the customers since it is the customer who ultimately decides the success and failures of a business. Fo r example, in order to start a baby cloth store, the vision and mission should be focussed just on the wellbeing of the babies. The vision should offer complete comfort and a germ free, healthy cover experience to the babies. It should ensure protection of the babies from the changing climate conditions. Moreover the vision should ensure cheap expenditure along with better quality of the products, as these are the two main factors mostly the customers are flavour for. If youre thinking about starting a small business, you should start by weighing the pros and cons, so that you can make a wise decision

Modern Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Modern discipline - Essay ExampleSuch reservations against the concept of private self-reliance is rooted in the thought that the approximation of ad hominem familiarity is laced by the threats of masculinist implications (Friedman, Autonomy, gender, politics, 2003), thus making them feel uncomfortable with such a notion. Over the years and especially in the past decade, those who felt such apprehensions had to face the overwhelming peck that place a needed sense of value to the concept of personal familiarity in name of its critical and constructive aspects (Benson, 2005). With this, feminists have come to adhere to the concept of personal autonomy although recrudesceicular aspects of the topic have to be qualified to suit the tastes of different groups. While the acceptance of the notion of personal autonomy whitethorn remain debatable for certain groups, there is no doubt that the feminist movement, together with a lot of the members of modern civilization, considers education as among the greatest endowment for women in society that provides them with a sense of comparability with men. Along these lines, this paper will provide a discussion based on personal autonomy being a goal of education. Specifically, this discussion will be centered on a feminist view, emphasizing education in terms of a liberalist context. First, the concept of personal autonomy will be discussed, briefly outlining its history and highlighting the views of different theorists and, in particular, of contemporary liberals on the concept. The paper shall then fail to discussing the concept of autonomy rooted on feminist views. Finally, the paper shall highlight how personal autonomy may be advanced by education, using a feminist context. 2.0 The Concept of Personal Autonomy A person is autonomous to the degree, and it is very much a matter of degree, that what he thinks and does, at least in important areas of his life, are determined by himself. Dearden, Autonomy and e ducation, 1975, p. 343. The concept of personal autonomy traces its roots to the antique Greek philosophy of Plato and Aristotle. Both men proposed that the rational part of the soul is its most important part and the ideal for humanity is associated with self-sufficiency and being non-dependent on other people (Backus, 2003). Kant later developed the idea of moral autonomy as having authority over ones actions and soon thereafter, the idea of autonomy in learning has become a part of a wide range of educational philosophies and has been identify recently in educational policy to be crucial to the development of learning (Honderich, 2005). Autonomy merely resided on morals in its early years, but then views about this began to change in the twenty-first century. For Dworkin ( 1988 ), the concept of autonomy includes ones overall point of view towards how one lives ones life. He points out that each individual, whether the most learned or the most carefree, conforms to his or her o wn personal view of what makes life valuable (Dworkin, 1988). Thus, Dworkin is actually saying that each person reveals how he or she conceives good or the good life through his or her behavior. For Raz (1988), the concept of personal autonomy is much more(prenominal) specific as he emphasizes that the individual is responsible for whatever happens to his or her life. As such, an individual with personal autonomy is identified not only by his actual choices in life but by the presence of choices themselves (Raz, 1988). Therefore, an individual can really just be

Malignant melanoma or chicken pox or shingles or goiter disease. PICK Research Paper

Malignant melanoma or chicken pox or shingles or struma unhealthiness. PICK JUST ONE OF THE 4 - Research Paper Exampleson is not powerful enough to cope with the virus, it is more likely that the person will suffer from the painful rushes that result from the disease infecting the sensory nerves. At this point the virus gets the protection from the human body humanity system gum olibanum they drop into the nerves forming a painful rush in the undress. The characteristics disease (shingles) is commonly found in the human adults.Chicken pox is caused a VZV virus (Varicella-Zoster virus) (Kaneshiro 1). Young kids preserve be protected from Varicela by the use of varicella vaccine. Vaccination is done when the kid is about one year old. Also at the age of four to six year, a booster shot is recommended to increase the chances of avoiding the future infection. For the people who are over 13 years, two doses of the vaccine is recommended, one coming after the former(a) at an breaku p of 28 days. The disease infection happens once in a lifetime however the virus can stay in the body for long and cause shingles in when a person is at the old age.The infection of the disease starts simply just like that of a flu infection. The patient energy have some running nose, coughing and sneezing. After the second day of the infection, the patients skin grows headyes. The rushes usually appears in the face and in the chest first and then spread on the other parts of the body. The spread of the rushes sometimes reaches the ears and the mouths.The pox in the human body differs from one person to another. just about people are affected just very few while others gets the pox allover the body. When the rash begins to appear in the body of the patient, they are usually pink in color but changes promptly to blisters (Marshall Cavendish Corporation 185). In the rashes, fluids forms but crust after a period of between one to two days.For the first seven days of chicken pox inf ections, new blisters forms after each of the first ones crust. The blisters takes a period of up to 14 days to be scrubbed completely and become

Write about three things you are an authority on Essay

Write about three things you are an self-confidence on - Essay ExampleIt also teaches us to put our trust in Allah regarding our familial and residential district relationships so that we could live peacefully with everybody.As 1 who has been raised in a highly technological environment, I could also say that I am well versed with the internet. The internet is currently the around popular medium practiced by people around the world to communicate. Where there is a calculator and internet connection, aceness can learn about a lot of things about people one never met or places he never visited. The internet is an awesome discovery that very important because deflexion from the information, it also provides easier communication through social networking sites such(prenominal) as twitter and facebook. Moreover, it provides people entertainment such as video games. I, for one, play a lot of video games because it releases stress. I enjoy playing with my friends because it is one form of communication for us and it also serves as a common ground for us which we use to create closer relationships. When one has a computer and internet connection, it is easy to find games online and enjoy ones

The threat of the global economic crisis Essay Example for Free

The affright of the orbiculate scotch crisis EssayThe frugalal crisis of United States of America has do its way to the economies of the Central Asian populations. The global sparing crisis is showing its sham upon the deliverance of Tajikistan. This global crisis is operose non centrely the frugality of the e offer plainly all told overly its internal perceptual constancy. This contemporary downturn seems to hit crippled the entire res publica. The history of Tajikistan does non boast of internal stableness, as it has plunged into genteel struggle that had done for(p) the genuinely preservation of the tell apart. Through this paper, the threat of the global economic crisis on remittances and to state of wards the economy would be studied.In addition, the impact of this crisis over the internal stability of Tajikistan would similarly be analyse. At the crucial point of economic destabilisation, the agricultural guinea pigs an uphill task of l ifting itself from blooding into the deep trenches of this global economic crisis. The province has various challenges to overcome, in order to successfully combat the current crisis. The various challenges to the economy of Tajikistan accommodate weak infrastructure, in decorous, insufficient and suffer health and education systems and failing institutions comparable the financial system and the accomplished service.These challenges are not the notwithstanding cause of concern for the province its geography and demography along with semi semi governmental turmoil, make the matter worse for it. The surface area already had host of problems and this economic crisis has dear added to its misery. Tajikistan has to address a number of challenges and needfully but it does not commit adequate alternatives to combat them. The state of current condition of the plain can be judged from the fact that the proposed plan of Government has various modest goals set in their planni ng.Due to the various resource and capacity constraints, the Government does not shake up enough on its platter to champion the failing economy. The global catastrophe seems to baffle come at a very critical point for this nation. Various problems confuse only aggravated the situation of this country. The country soothe has not been able to lift itself from the energy crisis, which originated in late 2008 and early 2009. Its turning relations with Russia incur just added to the woes, as this has raised the graph of friendly and economic problems, which the country had been face up since its betide prohibited from the former Soviet Union.All these factors pee-pee goed in creating a deep impact on the nations internal political matters. These problems are at once threatening the political stability of the country. harmonise to various Analysts, these prevailing conditions would ultimately declaration in total failure of the state. The rising monetary problems and the co ntinued failure of the Government in combating them would bring the whole country to a standstill. The country at this point would be unsuccessful to perform its basic functions.This situation would result in threatening the steadiness of the nations neighbouring countries and the whole region could plunge into a series of hostilities a relieve oneselfst each other. The resulting crisis may be so severe that it could impact negatively on the stabilization motion of NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) in Afghanistan. Some Analysts point out that in coming months, this situation mogul result in eruption of warfare collect to change magnitude dissatisfaction among the local populace. The ensuing dissatisfaction may take to the possible overthrow of the current regime.Such action could draw the country into chaos and internal conflict. The country might have detached from Soviet Union, but its economy is still deeply affected by the developments in Russia. at that placefore , the developments in the neighbouring Russian Federation and Central Asia Region directly affect developments in Tajikistan. flat coat Tajikistan is considered to have the worst economy out of the various nations that were carved out of the former USSR. The countrys gross domestic product in 2007 accounted for US$3. 2 billion, while the per capita income was estimated to be US$578.The inflation array has shown a continuous increase in recent grades with the inflation rate in 2008 recorded at 19. 8%. The balance of trade in 2008 recorded a negative turnover, resileing imbalances in the exports and imports. In 2008, the median(a) salary, for people in Tajikistan, was estimated to be US$68. It would be unfair to compare the flagging condition of the nations economy with other break away states of the former Soviet Union. The current state of the Tajik economy is far more comparable with short nations of Africa or Asia. The development of Tajikistan has faced several hurdles in t he past.These hurdles are of diverse nature as they embarrass various geographic and historical factors, as thoroughly as, economic and political factors. The economic factors include the poor development of the industry, weak infrastructure, lack of communicating networks and lack of foreign investments. There were various political factors that negatively affected the economy of Tajikistan. These political factors came into mental image right after its break up with the USSR. The 1992 1997 elegant wars, in particular, had a major role to f and so on in disturbing the economy of Tajikistan.Although the civil war ended with a firm settlement, it failed to bring any(prenominal) benefit to the country. After the civil war ended, Emomali Rahmon occupied the position of death chair of Tajikistan in 1994. Emomali could not gain any benefit from the settlements reached after the civil war or from the West, due to Afghanistans related war on Terror. He does not appear to have made much effort to change the conditions of the country since his inauguration as President. The present political system of the country suffers from many major problems such as corruption, clan system, biasness and bureaucracy.It is also alleged that certain elements of the Government and state apparatus is engaged in import of drugs in the region. In order to understand this crisis, the gumptionground of countrys political and economical state is essential. 2. Economy of the Country Tajikistan became one of the poorest nations in the Central Asia after coming out of the clutches of civil war in 1997. Its foreign exchange mainly comes from the cotton wool and aluminium exports. This has resulted in increased sensitiveness of the state to external imbalances.The deteriorating health of the economy can be noticed from the fact that in the year 2000, Tajikistans rehabilitation program was entirely bloodsucking upon the international assist. This rehabilitation program brought back the combatants of civil war into the mainstream, which assisted the country in making intermission at both ends. International aid was required to assist the country in combating the fare crisis that Tajikistan had encountered due to severe drought. After the civil war, on that point was some recovery in the economy, as it grew considerably after 2000. jibe to the data provided by origination swear, for period 2000-2004, the gross domestic product of the country grew at a rate of 9. 6%. This gain in GDP led to improvement in countrys position among other Central Asian countries such as Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. But since then the economy of the country has been continuously moving backwards. According to the figures open, nearly 57% of the population of this country lives below the poverty line. The country is stricken with widespread poverty. The dollar exchange rate is estimated to be 0. 82 Somoni.The wages in the country are low amounting to nearly $2-$3 per twenty-fo ur hour period for an average person in 2007. The civil war lasted for six years creating innumerable problems for the country including a strained relationship with Russia that resulted in loss of subsidies and more importantly the loss of its products market. The country has to look for assistant from Russia and Uzbekistan and other international humanitarian bodies to fulfil the countrys basic needs. In addition to this, the country faces the uphill task of bringing back the refugees and combatants of civil war in the countrys mainstream.The stability of the nation and pace of the peace process has an important part to play in attracting foreign investment, as salutary up as determining the countrys future. In the 1990s, the GDP per capita of the country fell by 67%. In the financial year 2000, the Government of Tajikistan went into reform mode and took steps towards promoting macroeconomic stabilization and certain institutional reforms heretofore though it faced endless num ber of protests. The Government pursued privatization of miniature enterp tog outs and increased privatization of medium and large state-owned enterprises.The Governments budget for development of economy, during 2000, was in control until 2005. The growth rate of the financial system was in good shape with an annual growth rate preceding(prenominal) 6 percent. The main industries of the country consist of the following Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and Minerals Industry and Manufacturing free energy Services The countrys economy is highly leech exchangeable on agriculture and livestock. The reason layabout this dependence on agriculture is the economic downturn it faced with collapse of Soviet rule and the civil war that plagued the country.Nearly two thirds of the country is employed in subsistence agriculture. Nearly 900,000 of the total workforce of the country are employed in Russia or other countries. Government corruption is one the major challenges facing t he country and contributing to the high levels of poverty in the country. The lowlands of the country specialize in the production of cotton, wheat, barley, fruit, vegetables and mulberry trees. A epochal portion of the population of the nation is also engaged in livestock farming, such as sheep, dairy cattle, goats and yaks.The country also has deposits of silver, gold, uranium, tungsten, zinc, lead, coal, antimony, salt and mercury. But due to inadequate mining and raw-materials bear upon facilities, the country has not been able to benefit from its resources. The countrys hydro- electric resources are abundant, but the poor management of these resources has resulted in power shortages. Other industries which have suffered due to its separation from the Soviet Union include ginning cotton, spinning of silk, winemaking, carpet weaving, metals processing and textiles manufacturing.The major exports of the country include aluminium, electricity, cotton, fruits, vegetable oil and te xtiles. The major imports include petroleum products, electricity, aluminium oxide, machinery and equipment. The country trades primarily with Netherlands, Uzbekistan, Russia and Turkey. Inflation is the major crisis faced by the country and has been a major obstacle in Tajikistans economic growth. From 2001 to 2003, the inflation rate of the country decreased from 33 percent to16. 3 percent. In 2004, at that place was a drastic cut in inflation rate, as it reached the 6.8% mark but increased again in 2006 to 710%. 3. Political Scenario of the Country The country has witnessed a series of ups and downs as far as the political scenario of the country is concerned. The country gained its independence after the fall out of Soviet Union in 1991. The Independence was short lived because the country soon fell into a civil war that continued for six years. This internal turmoil was a result of tensions between the belief elites and disenfranchised regions, classless and liberal reformis ts and Islamists, who were under United Tajik Opposition.There were also other combatants and armed bands, which were not a part of any party and neither showed any kind of inclination for them. The civil war reached peak during 1992 to 1993. In 1997, in that location was a settlement reached between the United Tajik Opposition and the ruling Kulyabi-led Tajik Government. This peace accord was implemented in 2000. After the peace accord, the Government gradually started nation building. There is still a presence of Russian military in the country to secure the Tajikistan border with Afghanistan.The Russian 201st motorised Rifle Division mostly consists of local Tajik officers and soldiers who never left the country and continued to live in Russia. The credentials of Parliamentary and Presidential Elections held in years 1999-2000 were doubtful, as they were labelled unfair yet quiet by many. The Government created a strong secular image by including Islamists in the administratio n. There were problems in the country due to insurgency in Afghanistan, prior to the overthrow of Taliban in 2001.These forces posed a major threat to the peace prevailing through the peace accord. In 2004, there were threats to the peace when the tensions between President Emomali Rakhmonov and former war lords increased, creating ripples in the political conditions of the state. Even though life in general has get going peaceful in the country, there are still elements within the country that continues to fight the prevailing conditions. There is widespread poverty, with more than half the population dependent on the international assistance.The economy is still burden with aftermath of the Soviet past. There is too much of intervention by the State Government, which does not reflect a healthy democracy. There is too much corruption, as the state structures are involved in promoting it. This has resulted in driving away the foreign investors from the country. The current situati on and the global quoin have just added to the countrys problems. There is tension everywhere, since the country is fighting against too many hostilities with inadequate resources. Chapter 2 Aims Objectives 1. Aims ObjectivesThe aim of this research is to explore the impact of global economic crisis on the economy as well as the political scenario in Tajikistan. The paper would look at the impact of global phenomenon on the current state of Tajikistan, which was marred by civil war since its inception. The objective of the paper is to look at the ruin impact of the current recession on the economy of the country. The internal stability of Tajikistan has been on stake due to this current crisis. In this research different aspects of this crisis on the political scene in the country would also be studied. 2. Statement of ResearchThe research statement for this particular work, which studies the impact of the global recession on economy and the internal stability of Tajikistan, is given below The current global economy crisis is a say-so threat to the remittance for the economy and internal stability of the nation of Tajikistan. Chapter 3 books Review 1. Literature Review Tajikistan is an underdeveloped country and its economy is very poor. Moreover, the economic slump all over the dry land has led its economy into a more miserable plight. The recession has not only affected its economy but is also presumable to affect its political stability.This section will be a go over of the already available facts and figures related to the research question. It will help in arriving at some important conclusion and in analyzing the research question. According to the information obtained from the US Department of State, Tajikistan faces enceinte corruption in its political field and the economy is continuously dropping down. It is analyzed from the information that power is concentrated with only few individuals. The country is also involved in the opium and h eroin trafficking and this is a abundant threat to the political stability of Tajikistan.The crime rate in the country has been increasing continuously, mainly due to lack of resources available to the people and disease like HIV/AIDS that is also rising at a fast rate. This clearly shows that there is lack of awareness among the people. The only source of foreign revenue for the country is the exports of cotton and aluminium. The information also states that the external happenings all over the world also affect the economy and stability of the country to a great extent. This signifies that the economic recession has greatly affected the financial system and political stability (Background Note Tajikistan 2009).From the presentation on ECA region and the global economic crisis it can be analyzed that the GDP growth has been affected to a great extent in Russia and Tajikistan is one of them. The remittances to the country have also reduced and are affecting economy greatly. This d irectly creates a bad impact for the economy of Tajikistan and also the political stability of the country. The ECA region is heavily affected by the financial catastrophe. From the figure on growth of migratory remittances, it can be clearly seen that the global, as well as, ECA remittances have been continuously falling in 2008 and 2009 due to economic downturn.Un usance has been rising along with rise in imports and a fall in exports. This has badly affected the economic condition of Tajikistan. The country should focus on attaining long term productiveness and amicable stability (Rohland 2009). From the Country Programme Document for Tajikistan, it can be analyzed that the country faces a number of challenges relating to its economy, administration and resources. The country needs to work for the economic prosperity of its people and should put its efforts for cut back the poverty in the country. The remittances in the country comprise about 37 percent of the GDP.However, now there has been inflation in the country and the energy and food prices have risen to considerable levels. Due to the economic recession, the country is facing fiscal disaster, which has reduced the economic growth, the exports and remittances coming to the country. The foreign capital inflows have reduced and the condition of the nation is continuously deteriorating (Draft country programme document for Tajikistan 2010 2015 2009). It can also be identify from the report that the Government is corrupt, resulting in mismanagement of public finances.Everything remains centralized and the implementation of reforms is also very slow. Although, the country has launched various programs for reduce poverty, creating effective decision making, overcoming disasters and controlling the spread of diseases, yet they have not been implemented in a proper manner. The programs have also achieved certain results, yet they are not so helpful in improving the conditions of the country. Moreover, th e economic downturn has worsened the situation and has affected the country in a great way.It is increasing the instability in the country and making it economically dependent on other countries. The UNDP program needs to work in the right direction to achieve the predefined goals for the country. In the news article on Tajikistan, On the Road to Failure, the International Crisis Group has forecasted that Tajikistan is on the verge to decline. It has no efficient leadership and also lacks infrastructure. Most of the people have migrated to other lands and the money which these migrants end back home is the main economic lifeline for the country.But as a result of economic slowdown, these remittances have highly reduced and the country is in a bad state. The cities that were earlier prosperous are also declining now and poverty is incessantly increasing. From the news article, it can be clearly analyzed that the country needs to reform its system and if economic downturn in the world will continue, then, this will create political, as well as, economic instability in the country (Tajikistan On the Road to Failure, Think Tank Concludes 2009).As per the article on Government under Pressure, it has been explained that due to global depression, people are losing their jobs and there are huge price cuts. This crisis has created a social, as well as, a political impact. It has led to political instability in the developing, developed and underdeveloped countries. The social unrest due to un battle and other factors is mainly responsible for political instability. The demand is reducing day by day and there are chances of financial crisis. The social unrest can take the form of violent acts and can adversely harm the administrative settings of the countries.The political stability index has been formulated, which is based on indicators of susceptibility and economic suffering. They help in finding out the level of political instability in a specific country. The stro ng and the weak, both types of democracies are likely to be threatened and face political insecurity. Tajikistan is also a country that is under serious threat of facing unsteadiness and collapse of the Government. The income of the country is greatly affected by the remittances that have reduced, as a result of great economic suffering in the world (Governments under press 2009).In the report by Joshua Kucera, it has been clearly elucidated that Tajikistan is dominated by weak politics, low economic development and lack of adequate resources. The fall in the oil prices has led to social unrest and the economic downfall in the countries like Russia and Kazakhstan, which has affected the flow of remittances in the country of Tajikistan. This has reduced the revenue sources of the country and led to rising pressure for its internal stability. The banking sector of Kazakhstan has weakened due to the economic break down.There is a need for reforming the democratic system of the countri es, to bring an end to corruption. The economic issues need to be handled in an effective manner. There is great political pressure and economic down turn in the central Asian countries, which is a lay on the line to their internal stability. All the economies are undergoing a critical stage and moreover, the financial system of Tajikistan is in a very bad state, and is about to collapse. The administrative settings should be improved and reformed in the country (Kucera, 2009).In the article by Falkowski, it has been identified that the economy of Tajikistan is dependent on Russia. The increasing energy crisis has led to tensions in relation to Russia. Tajikistan has now been considered as a failing state because its political and economic situation is continually worsening. The dissatisfaction among the people has been rising and it might result in conflicts within the nation. This might also create a menace for the neighbouring countries and worsen the situation of the country by each passing day (Falkowski 2009).The political system is collapsing and the economy is also on the verge of decline due to reduction in remittances and exports. This will unimpeachably create internal volatility in Tajikistan. It can be identified that the nation is in a very miserable state and is very deeply affected by the economic depression. From the information obtained by International Labour Organization, it can be identified that the people working outside Tajikistan, are the significant source of revenue for the country. Workers going to other countries should be provided with economic, as well as, social security assistance.They face various difficulties working in foreign countries. The economic crisis will result in unemployment of migrant workers, adversely affecting remittances coming into the country. This in turn, will also negatively affect the national income and GDP of the country. The country is very much affected by the activities in the outside world. The I LO (International Labour Organization) has begun a program cognize as Start and Improve Your Business, which is aimed at helping the unemployed people as a result of world recession.It is also assisting people in Tajikistan by providing good employment opportunities to them (Migrants in multiplication of economic crisis ILO/UNDP joins forces to make Tajik migration safe 2009). In the report on Migrant Worker Remittances Support training in Tajikistan, it has been identified that IOM (International Organization for Migrants) has been working effectively to provide help to the migrant workers from Tajikistan. It helps in generating employment for the people, who number back as a result of increasing economic slowdown. Remittances have a great impact on the development of the country.It is aimed at supporting migrants and analyzing the benefits that Tajikistan gains from the remittances earned through these migrants. Several programs and conferences have been nonionized for support ing migrant labourers and analyzing their conditions (Migrant Worker Remittances Support Development in Tajikistan, 2006). In the report on meet of Global Economic Crisis on Migrants and Migration, it has been express that the migrant workers form most of the major economic activities in a country and significantly contribute to the income of Tajikistan.If the immigrants are restricted to work in the foreign countries, this would worsen the situation of economic break down. Migrant workers are in one of the most vulnerable categories, arguably bearing the brunt of the economic downturn through loss pregnant employment abroad and loss of income. Efforts should be focused on identifying alternative employment opportunities within Tajikistan. Training should be provided to develop the required skills and enhancing their employment opportunities when they return.The report presented by IOM analyzes the effects of financial crises which have resulted in employment restrictions being i mposed on migrant workers in the foreign countries (The Impact of the Global Economic Crisis on Migrants and Migration 2009). Working conditions and availability of meaningful employment has been affected by the growing unemployment rate. Central Bank of Russia statistics reflect that remittances improved in 2008, compared with 2007. The increasing remittances in 2008 had a buffering affect, effectively delaying the economic shock brought by the economic crisis first felt by the more developed economies.The slowdown in the Russian economy resulted in declining remittances to Tajikistan. Moreover, the migrants are also not able to turn on money, as the trust in the banking authorities have reduced because of the increasing economic downturn. The IOM aims at protecting the rights of migrants and helps in avoiding discrimination. If proper and timely assistance is not provided, this might result in increasing internal instability due to various social tensions in the countries, which are largely dependent on remittances.Thus, the policy of IOM aims at removing all these defects. In the report on Central Asian countries, it has been stated that the economy of Tajikistan remains much weaker in spite of increasing efforts of various authorities like IOM, UNDP, and ILO and so forth The Corrupt Governmental setup has worsened the conditions in the country. The country requires various social reforms that can help in improving the conditions of the people. The European Commission has helped the nation in overcoming the problem of poverty and for managing public finance in an efficient manner.The EC aims at making developments in the field of energy, transport, education, border management etc. This has helped Tajikistan in a great way in overcoming its miserable situation. But more efforts need to be taken to avoid internal instability in the country as a result of recession (Central Asia Indicative Programme 2007 2010 2009). In the book, Towards social stability and democratic governance in Central Eurasia challenges to regional security, the author has explained that the international capital inflows reduce as a result of the economic depressions.The economic and political environment of the developed countries influences the flow of money to the developing, as well as, underdeveloped countries. The weak global economic situation has affected the people working outside their original countries and this has finally resulted into slow economic growth all over the world. Tajikistan is also affected in this process as the remittances to the country have reduced as a result of the economic slowdown. Labour migration has become an important source of earning in this country, which has affected its social stability (Morozova 2005).The article from the economist intelligence unit about the country expected value provides a brief overview of Tajikistan. It also throws light on the prevailing situation in the country. According to this article, the st ate is on the verge of political instability. The forecast for various economic indicators points towards a declining economy. The growth of Real GDP is estimated to be just 2. 5% in 2009. Inflation rate is expected to be high, as well as, the prices of international commodity would nevertheless go down. The current account deficit is expected to grow further (Tajikistan 2008).The domestic political scenario is expected to grow even worse as the threat of instability looms over it. Although, the country has come a long way from the civil war, yet there is still rise in public dissatisfaction due to failure of the Government to provide solutions to various social and economic problems. The return of migrant people from various countries is expected to pull the nation in state of unrest. The Government would have to go in for crisis management to tackle various problems. The prices of the products exported are likely to come down.According to the humankind Bank report on remittances forecast for 2009-10, these remittances are expected to go down. Many developing countries like Tajikistan are heavily dependant on these remittances, as these constitutes the money which their workers sent to their home countries. According to this report, the migrant workers are facing a lot of problems like job losses, anti-migrant sentiment and in some cases even instances of violence have been reported. These are the results of the financial crisis that is troubling the global financial system at this time.According to the World Bank reports, these remittances are expected to fall by $290 billion in 2009. The only validating thing that this report indicates is that these remittances would still outdo the private capital flows and official assistance given to these countries (World Bank Lowers Remittances Forecast for 2009 as Financial Crisis Deepens 2009). According to the report Tajikistan Dushanbe Braces for Shock, As Remittances Set to fall off Cliff by Konstantin Parshin, the downslide of the economy of Russia is having a significant impact on the country of Tajikistan.The Russian Government in order to pull their country from this crisis is hitting out at the migrants workers by reducing the number of workers working in these countries. These efforts by the Government in Russia are having a negative impact on the economy of Tajikistan. The country is highly dependant on the remittances it receives through the migrant work forces (Parshin 2008). According to the top officials in Russia, these crackdowns on migratory workers quotas are important to ameliorate the conditions of the economy.This news has come as a shock to the migratory population, as it is expected to cut the jobs by half. Nearly 1 one million million million Tajik nationals work in Russia. If this number is reduced, then, it would have a devastating effect on Tajikistans economy, since these workers send 98% of their income home. In US congressional report Annual Threat Assessment o f the Intelligence company for the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, the emerging challenges due to this global recession in Russia and Eurasia have been discussed.The five nations in this region, which includes Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan, would be severely hit by the global recession. This situation might result in political instability in this region. This region according to the report is not at all prepared for dealing with violent extremism, economic crisis and other problem linked with distribution of water, energy and food (Blair 2009). The worst affected country in this region would be Tajikistan, which has too much dependence on remittances by migrant workers.This economic loss would result in weakening of the political stability in this region. This threat to political stability in this region can disrupt US and NATOs lines of communication. In a report by Johannes F. Linn, titled Tajikistan Progress and Problems at the Heart o f Central Asia, the overview of this nation, as well as, the importance of the country stability in promoting the peace in the Central Asia has been talked about. This report throws light on

Life Span Development and Personality Essay Example for Free

Life Span Development and Personality EssayToday the topic of countersign will focus on the famous Sigmund Freud and his considerpoints on organic evolutional psychology. This interchange seeks to answer four questions just about Sigmund Freuds life. The first topic is Sigmund Frauds influences and environment in psychological development. Second the word seeks to reveal Sigmund Freuds view of family issues or support systems that influenced Freuds developmental growth and adjustment. Third the discussion seeks to explain two different theories of temperament. The discussion seeks to explain how each theory differs in terms of the chronicle of Freuds unique pattern and traits. The fourth and final topic of discussion seeks to explain the theatrical overture that explains both Freuds behaviors and achievements. The reason this paper chose to write about famous Sigmund Freud explained. Sigmund Freud was born in 1856 and died in 1940. Freud studied the character of manki nds. Freud describes three major systems of the human personality. Sigmund Freuds structural model is as follows 1. the id holds the human familiar and aggression energy driven by impulses and characterized by a humans elementary thinking (Kowalski Westen, 2011). 2. The superego explains a humans conscience and a major source of ideas established with a persons identity (Kowalski Westen, 2011). 3. The ego describes a persons desires, morality, and desires (Kowalski Westen, 2011). Sigmund Freuds psychosexual development suggest in the first flipper years the human personality get offs. Zero to star is the oral stage of development. Children from zero to one gain the virtually gratification from sucking than from biting and chew food and sometimes oppositewise objects. In stage one through three describes the anal retentive stage. During the anal stage children seem to gain gratification from defecation through the anus. The conflict begins when children begin potty train ing. around children hold back feces causing him or her to be interject constipated. Generalized by some childrens behavior and the way he or she does, for example, cleanliness, stinginess, or stubbornness. On the other hand some children whitethorn have accidents in his or her pants. This may relate to expulsive personality, for example, disorderly conduct, messiness, and throwing fits. The final stage of three to five referred to as the phallic stage (Maitland, 2011). In this stage the genital area becomes a sense of pleasure. This causes the superego to begin and guards against incest and aggression.Children as well can feel a sense of inferiority in this stage. Freud suggests mental disorders may come from an singulars history and not just an mortals physical impairments. Freud developed a new way to analyze human behavior. Freuds view explained mental energy comes from the body. Freud believed all creation can only obtain a limited amount of mental energy. Freud believed h uman behavior was from causation. Freud also believed tension-reduction consist of a human goal for behavior. Freud claims humans consist of two human impulses for example, sexual impulses, and libido. familiar impulses consist of life affirming impulses. Libido consists of energy source impulses. Needs consist of basic life impulse, aggression consists of remnant encouraging impulses, and aggressive impulses consist of an energy source for aggressive impulses. When a human impulse grows the more likelihood the human will react on impulses to reduce the need he or she feels to do so. Life affirming libido consists of activities, people objects, or goals. Cathexis consists of the process of investing libidinal energy. When an individual uses excessive electric charge this may lead to neurosis, however, neurosis is treatable. Treatment for neurosis often referred to catharsis or in other words a talking therapy. Sigmund Freud believed mental processes were unconscious. Sigmund Fre ud believed the conscious contains an individuals specific information that a persons paying attention at any given time. Freud believed the preconscious contains information or clues most individuals do not pay attention to unless recalled by a specific situation. Sigmund Freud believed the unconscious contains an individuals desires, feelings, and thoughts held without an individuals knowledge. However, these desires, feelings, and thoughts affect an individuals everyday life. Freud believed the information in an individuals unconscious emerges by accident, such as joke telling, dreams, symptoms of illness, and the associations between individuals ideas. nearlytimes the yellow bile in a persons unconscious comes out by mistake Understanding psychological science (nd).Another theory of Sigmund Freud contains the three components of personality, for example, id, superego and ego. Freud claimed the three components appear always in conflict with each other, correspond Freud the co nflicts usually appear sexual or aggressive and most violate the societal rules. From a personal standpoint Sigmund Freuds psychoanalyst theory the way an individuals personality develops during ages zero to five. However, from a personal standpoint an individuals personality develops throughout his or her life. For example childrens development goes through the age of 18. Some children take longer to develop than others. Even in adulthood an individuals experiences and environment may change a persons personality. Many individual cognise and are raised in bad environments that would affect his or her personality. On the other hand many people are also raised in a good environment that also affects his or her personality in a positive and occasionally negative manner. In both scenarios an individuals actions and behavior may affect his or her personalities throughout life. This paper was chosen on Sigmund Freud because he was a very intriguing and an expert in psychological researc h. In conclusion, this paper revealed the famous research in psychological research by Sigmund Freud. The paper revealed the three components of personality, according to Sigmund Freud. The three components of personality according to Sigmund Freud are id, superego, and ego. Sigmund Freud suggests that most human behavior develops during the age of zero to five. This paper revealed the Sigmund Freuds view human personality and the unconscious mind of a human. Freud also suggests that many disorders may come from an individuals history and not just an individuals physical impairments. Freud suggests most disorders deal with sexual disorders or an individuals aggressive behavior. Freud also suggests humans act on his or her impulses. Some people may act on bad impulses that may lead to terrible outcomes and consequences for his or her actions. Sigmund Freud was greatly scrutinized for his psychological research. Sigmund Freud was chosen for this paper because his research was very int riguing research in human personality and human behavior.ReferenceKowalski, R., and Westen, D. (2011). psychological science (6th ed.).Hoboken, NJ Wiley Retrieved from University of Phoenix eBook ColMaitland, L., L. (2011). Personality Theories and Approaches for AP Psychology Retrieved from http//www. education.comUnderstanding Psychology (nd). Chapter 14 Theories of Personality Retrieved from http//www.glencoe.com

Luxury Good and Burberry Essay Example for Free

Luxury Good and Burberry Essay3. 2. 1Brand even upeousness Earning the royal seal of approval and outfitting the Royal Army placed Burberry on the map as the original British sumptuousness stigmatise but somewhere along the line, it became the raincoat dirt cognize more for outfitting stuffy elder statesmen than the cloth of choice for the glamorous rich and famous. Burberry revamped its brand image, hiring hot designers who took the signature plaid from raincoats to two-piece suits. Recent ads featuring British fashion icons like Kate Moss and Stella Tennant embody the essence of the younkerful Burberry, word-painting a fresh edginess merged with a classic British elitism. Though they faced modify loyal customers, Burberry balanced innovation with tradition to create an authentic, yet altogether more contemporary luxury offering. Since its reinvention, Burberrys equity has whole increased, both in awareness and in meaning, that meaning now being germane(predicate) to a much broader audience. 3. 2. 2Brand Position Burberry under Bravo warehousinged as a distinctive luxury brand with a clear corporate outline aiming to broaden its appeal to new customers while retaining its traditional clientele. The reposition included A luxuriouslyly distinctive advertising campaign.A change of name from Burberrys to Burberry A robust in house design team and the launch of Prorsum Closure of unprofitable and non-core retail break ins in europium Opening a new flagship store in London- New Bond street Elimination of remote wholesale accounts including the termination of distribution to known parallel traders Upgrading of the supranational Burberry London product range, including the restructuring of its sourcing and pricing, and the elimination of uncalled-for product variation. 3. 2. 3Competition Burberry competitors are primarily in the Apparel Accessories Retail industry.Burberry withal competes in the Cosmetics, Beauty confer Perfume Retail, and Apparel sectors. Challenges facing Burberry today include increasing competition in the luxury goods sector. Companies much(prenominal) as Barbour are making progress in areas dominant by Burberry. As time continues the new companies of today are becoming brands of tomorrow and the luxury grocery is becoming highly competitive. Principal Competitors In competition with Burberry at that place are a lot of companies like House of Fraser plc Polo Ralph Lauren Corporation, Coach, Gucci. Burberry is wedged betwixt life style represented by Ralph Lauren and fashion represented by Gucci.Burrberry has effectively addressed competition by placing itself guardedly so as to avoid result competition but complicating the issue was the fact that burberrys brand positioning placed it in indirect competition with both lifestyle brands and fashion brands. 3. 2. 4integrated market conduct People use different adds for different reasons. Internet users bought products from a retailers of fline store after viewing them on the sellers Website. Additionally, experience tapes that television support for a direct marketing campaign can improve direct marketing response rates significantly.Each channel influences the others. Burberry operates e-commerce and other channels in the United States and across 26 European countries. Multiple channels play into a unified user experience, if channels fail to offer a unified voice, look, and feel, Burberry may take down or frustrate customers. A multichannel user expects an integrated experience across all touch points with a brand or information source, and delivering on this expectation is the challenge for Burberry. This situation is more complicated by the presence of Burberry all around the globe. Till now Burberry effectively addressed integrated market channels.3. 2. 5Price strategy Prices had been raised to reflect the Burberrys new brand positioning. Serving a niche market sandwiched between labels like Polo Ralph Laur en and Giorgio Armani in apparels, and between Coach and Gucci in accessories. Burberry offered lower-priced labels for younger and fashion-conscious customer. At high end, Burberry offered the label Prorsum as a way to reinforce Burberrys positioning in the luxury brand. 3. 2. 6Retailing Burberrys retail distribution is by means of DOS (comprising flagship and regular price stores), concession, designer outlets and factory shops.The flagship store are important since they act as a showcase for the brand creating a sense of theater by means of Burberry can promote a lifestyle and its product ranges . The store are also used to trial new products and concepts, and they carry scoop shovel lines. Burberry flagship stores are normally require upwards of 10,000 square feet of space and are specifically located in exclusive areas of key cities around the world like London, Tokyo , Barcelona , new York etc. A department of its repositioning a number of stores were closed , renovated or relocated according to image and performance.Burberry continues to pop off from a relatively static, traditional, wholesale structure to a more dynamic, retail culture and mindset. Burberry became more consumer-centric, responsive organization. This move positively impacted on directly operated stores, franchise partners, wholesale customers and licensing partners worldwide. 3. 2. 7Wholesaling The Wholesale channel includes independent retailers. The wholesale customer include leading department stores and specialty store , including duty free retailers and free stand up Burberry store operated by wholesale customers.Burberry selects wholesale customer on the basis of reputation and market positioning. It also works with wholesale customers on a store by store basis to ensure the right product mix. Burberry effectively came out of parallel trading and deteriorated quality in wholesaling under the leadership of Bravo. 3. 2. 8Logistics by means of concentration on operational acti vities, such as successor, planning, merchandising, fixturing and visual, Burberry continues to drive store productivity. In addition, Burberry has developed and piloted a sales and service programme which will be implemented globally in retail stores.3. 2. 9 publicizing Burberry believes that its brisk marketing and management of the brand has been critical to its success. Marketing initiative like advertising and fashion shows and tower placements are intended to generate editorial coverage and achieve a high compose and reconciled visibility in in domestic and international markets. The advertising has articulate the brand values through innovative visuals that have helped formulate a merchandise strategy and provided inspiration for what Burberry could stand for in a contemporary market.In common with closely luxury brands where average advertising spend is as high as 10 percentage of sale, Burberry sees advertising as key in strengthening its brand and image. In 1998 the c ompany began its successful advertising strategy to re-launch and reposition its brand. It hired advertising agency might Baron and celebrity photographer Mario Testino, whose work had appeared in Vogue, The face, and Vanity Fair, using model Kate moss and Stella Tennant, among others, to inject contemporary mundanity and excitement into what had become a tired traditional brand.Mario Testino helped to visualize the brand. Kate moss has arguably been the most high profile face associated with the campaign, although other celebrities have been involved in the publicity. The powerful black and white images of Moss in bikini were key in capturing the attention and imagination of public. 3. 2. 10Direct marketing Burberry uses the following direct marketing channels. 1. Burberry collects certain own(prenominal) information from customer for example, name, postal address, phone numbers, e-mail addresses.They use this information to manage customers account with them and to provide you with information about our products. Burberry sometimes ask for other details, for example product sizing and category preferences, age and any special dates (such as birthday and anniversary) which will be used to arouse our service. 2. Email updates and news on Burberry collections and on-line exclusives 3. Wishlist creation for Burberry products. Burberry is effectively utilizing above channales but they can blow up more in this are using catalogue, telemarketing and directTV. 3. 2.11Product strategy From a simple raincoat to a global brand, Burberry has become one of the worlds most successful luxury brands today for men, women, and children, encompassing not only outerwear, but clothing, fragrances, accessories and items for the home. Today Burberry has become an icon. It is a brand with a distinctive British sensibility, strong international recognition and differentiating brand values that resonate across a multi-generational and dual-gender audience. Burberry revitalized its brand by growing the long term effective product strategy.The steps Burberry took to revitalize itself are Consistent projection of Burberrys distinctive luxury message across all mediums is a core objective. Celebrity Endorsement Effective Advertising More Selective Distribution Placement of Advertisement in Exclusive Channels e. g. Fashion show Market penetration and invest in product development Flow oftenness Increasing the frequency of flow of new products to Burberrys stores. Replenishment Developing a more extensive and responsive replenishment programme in all product divisions, while evolving in-store visual merchandising and processes to support.Continue to represent British culture, history and tradition 3. 2. 12International marketing Asia represents significant growth opportunities for Burberry as it does for other luxary brands. Japan is the Burberrys most advance consumer market in asia and its initial point of entry into the region having been there operating t here since 1920 brands. The core Burberry mens and womens lines have been extended to more fashion forward youth oriented collections Blue label for women and Black Label for men both aimed at the under-25 age aggroup. This group has proved particularly receptive to the Prorsum international runway collection.Outside the japan, Burberry has consolidated its distribution in Hong Kong, capital of Singapore and korea. It has new childrens wear business in korea, has opened new prestige stores in hong-kong and undertaken new market initiatives in Singapore Upgrading store image. The Group continues to renovate high profile locations worldwide with a brighter, modern aesthetic and more efficient and productive design concept. In 2008/09, Burberry achieved a 50% increase in revenue from key emerging economies including China, the affection vitamin E, Russia and India. These markets now contribute 9% of sales, up from 6% in 2007/08.Historically, Burberry has operated in these markets t hrough local partners who possess the specific knowledge and resources required to develop the brand in their respective regions. In September 2008, Burberry entered a joint venture with its main partner in the Middle East to manage retail and wholesale operations in certain key markets. Since inception, Burberry Middle East has opened four stores, including two standalone childrenswear stores. Burberry continues to open stores with franchise partners in other markets, with a net 8 stores opening last year, including a net two in China and the first significant stores in India.

Animal Symmetry Essay Example for Free

beast Symmetry Essay1. Animals with radial symmetry function differently than animals with bilateral symmetry. Unlike animals with bilateral symmetry, these organisms delectation their appendages, usually tentacles, to bring in food to its mouth, which is located at its center. Also, animals with radial symmetry have less(prenominal) complicated systems than animals with bilateral symmetry. The radial symmetry body plan involves appendages radiating out from the center of the organism, this doer that most systems are not included in these animals.Since the radial symmetry body plan has particular to no systems, this makes the animals less intelligent than the bilateral symmetry body plan. This means animals with radial symmetry cannot fight down as well as other animals. This also means the organism cannot, see, taste, smell, or think as well, as bilateral symmetry animals. Due to this disability, any animal that follows this body plan has adapted to be able to react withou t these senses. Though this makes it harder for the animal to function, by using a different life drift it can survive. The coelenterate eats by pulling food in with its tentacles. This lack of senses means that the cnidarian relies on prey swimming into its tentacles.After eating, the waste then exists the way it entered, through the mouth. These animals have expressage motion, relying mainly on currents to move, or not even moving at all. Cnidarians also reproduce pretty simply. When they reproduce asexually, they bud. This means that a new cnidarian grows off of an existing one. When they reproduce sexually, the female makes an teemingness of eggs, and the male secretes sperm in the hope of fertilizing the eggs. That is the lifestyle of the cnidarian.

How Technology Affects Teenagers Essay Example for Free

How Technology Affects Teenagers EssayTechnology has changed the way we as humans live it changes our understanding of the way things draw and changes the way we interact with one another. Technology was erstwhile equald but is now somewhat welcomed into our homes. During the conversion period, technology was equated, as the church believed that technology would oppose the beliefs of god. Well they were right. Technology isnt just computers or TVs, its engineering science. And in Science, our goal is to make out and understand everything there is to understand about us, our orbiter and beyond. However, the way we understand and experience this c erstpt the well-nigh is that its just to make our lives much more efficient. When you check well-nigh, what do you bump? Just at an crossbreeding in downtown New York or Los Angeles, you see people walking near with cell phones and carrying around laptop cases, others just listen to music. But then the companies that build t hese types of technology destiny to make them better and more efficient. So they note releasing new devices that are smaller and speedy and approximatelyly more costly.Technology has changed the way we as humans live it changes our understanding of the way things work and changes the way we interact with one another. Technology was once opposed but is now somewhat welcomed into our homes. During the renaissance period, technology was opposed, as the church believed that technology would oppose the beliefs of god. Well they were right. Technology isnt just computers or TVs, its engineering science. And in Science, our goal is to come and understand everything there is to understand about us, our planet and beyond. However, the way we understand and experience this concept the most is that its just to make our lives much more efficient. When you look around, what do you see? Just at an hybridization in downtown New York or Los Angeles, you see people walking around with cell pho nes and carrying around laptop cases, others just listening to music. But then the companies that build these types of technology emergency to make them better and more efficient. So they keep releasing new devices that are smaller and double-quick and mostly more costly.Technology has changed the way we as humans live it changes our understanding of the way things work and changes the way we interact with one another. Technology was once opposed but is now somewhat welcomed into our homes. During the renaissance period, technology was opposed, as the church believed that technology would oppose the beliefs of god. Well theywere right. Technology isnt just computers or TVs, its engineering science. And in Science, our goal is to progress and understand everything there is to understand about us, our planet and beyond. However, the way we understand and experience this concept the most is that its just to make our lives much more efficient. When you look around, what do you see? Ju st at an intersection in downtown New York or Los Angeles, you see people walking around with cell phones and carrying around laptop cases, others just listening to music. But then the companies that build these types of technology want to make them better and more efficient. So they keep releasing new devices that are smaller and faster and mostly more costly.

Economic Trends in Human Service Field Essay Example for Free

Economic Trends in Human Service Field proveThe interaction with their peers, and the ffcompliance with role models with authority (teachers) impacts their social development during middle age school years, as substantially as for teachers to Considered the third p bent. Good teachers mentor churlren to become productive members of society and motivate to become life-long learners. achievers. temporary hookup they shape the childs psychical concept of the world. Institutions, such as elementary schools, are the locate for children to share and exchange their ideas with their peers.Psychosocial development in middle childhood contributes to the childs School-age children spend to a greater extent prison term away from home visiting and socializing with peers than hen they were younger. They also spend more time at school and on studies and less time at family meals than children did a generation ago. Still, home and the wad who live there remain an important part of most childrens lives (Papalia, Feldman, Martorell, 2012, p. 326). SCHOOL COUNSELOR When a child must see a school counselor, it maybe from a decline in the childs academic performance.Teachers coordinate plans with a school counselor so that they may keep cover of academic progress, as information is addressed to the parents. However, if the child shows no improvement in all subordinate areas, the source of the problem must be found elsewhere. CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES Child restrictive services (CPS) must be involved when teachers are suspicious of child abuse and child cozy abuse. Teachers collaborate with CPS for the safety and protection of the child.Because teachers spend 30 hours a week with a child, teachers are able to provide valuable information of suspicious abuse. It is within the best interests that the child will non face danger or harm when the child is at home. As part of an ethical mark that teachers must comply to, it is also their obligation as mandated reporte rs of the law. BEHAVIORALIST Teachers may witness a child with irradict behavior, so for this reason, they are prompt to involve a behavioralist.A child might act in a hostile mannor, and may even show lack of motivation to learning. . For a child that suffers from some mental deadening a behavioralist may reveal the underlining cause of the childs maladaptive behavior as a therapeutic approach. to sometimes it is from a mental disorder. For a child that suffers from some mental impairment a behavioralist may reveal the underlining cause of the childs maladaptive behavior, behavioralist are involved for a few reasons.