Saturday, May 18, 2019
Preference of Patients Essay
In the checkup profession, in that location argon some(prenominal) guinea pigs that call for ethical appraisal. Although these issues might be provided for under the code of ethics of the checkup profession, they have raised several controversial debates that have haunted the ethical stern of the profession. One of much(prenominal) issues which have been a cause of controversy is the choice of longanimouss.When we talk about the preferences of longanimouss, what we ar referring to is the choice of the forbearing after evaluating the health outcomes which might result from the interposition or refusal of treatment. There argon several different issues that relates to this forbearing centered approach in the medical profession.Over the years, tolerant ofs have been allowed to render some choices pertaining to the medical care. Generally speaking, some battalion are of the opinion that due to the availability of more information, some patients are not a novice to the medical practice and so should be allowed to make conclusivenesss about their treatment of course, under the guidance of the physician and with correct understanding of the facts of the treatment. This approach is put in place in place in order to maintain a better, more flexible and slight domineering environment. frankincense the patients preference afeects the decisions about medical care as the doctor can not make some vital decisions. An example of the patients preference is the span of treatment,However, some people are of the opinion that due to the complex nature of the medical professions, patients should not be allowed to make decision that pertains to treatment procedures. This is informed by the fact that these patients might be fearful, not in their correct chuck of mind and may be looking for a form of treatment that will be less painful to them.It is therefore concluded that the patients decision should not be regarded at that manoeuvre in time as that may not be what they would have chosen if they were in their even off frame of mind. This too like the other poses a problem. If we are to rely on this argument, then we are likely going to fall into trouble due to some issues associated with the absence of patient preferences. There is should be patient autonomy and patients have the moral and legal rights to make decisions that concern their health and medical conditions.Thus, no matter how we view it, the issue of patients preference raises a problem from both sides. If for showcase we say that the patient needs not be consulted in making decisions about treatment, then we are neglecting the legal right and moral rights of the patients. However, it might be true that in some turn overn situations, the preference of the patient poses a threat to the patients health condition. And so it is risky to follow such(prenominal) preferences as the patients decision makes him/her a threat to himself/herself. An example of this is refusal of treat ment.Furthermore, there are some other issues that associated with the absence or expression of patients preferences. For instance, except in emergency cases or in cases where the patient can not give consent, it is mandatory for the physician to seek the consent of the patient before any form of test or examination is carried out on them. Another issue that has been of controversial debate is surrogate decision-making.Should this be accepted in the medical practice? We should also count on the issue of advanced directionals in medicine? Should patients be allowed to issue advanced directives? Since the goal of medicine is to fork out and protect lives, how then will we account for a situation where a doctor issues an advance directive at the request of a patient? The question here is which is higher? The purpose on which the foundation of the profession was based or the preference of the patients?In addition to this, should cultural or religious beliefs prevail the goal of med icine? The Hippocratic Oath directs doctors/physicians to do whatever is in their power in making sure they save lives and help people in pains. As a doctor, should I not give blood to a dying patient in urgent need of blood because the patients religion does not believe in it? If I do this, I will be doing what I have do an oath to do but shouldnt I control the right of the patient?Should I not consider the wish of the patient? As a doctor, I am cause to communicate the truth about medical conditions to the patient but what should I do when I consider that the patient can not in the right frame of mind to take the information? Should I just say what I have to say bluntly or should I be mild by withholding some weighty aspects of the information?In the case provided, the physician must make a distinction between handicraft and sentiment or emotions. Although the patient might have made plans that the physician knows about, it is the doctors duty to communicate the extent of the condition to the patient. The physician should be fitted to realize that he/she is bound by duty and must seek to discharge his/her duties rather than challenge to sentiments. To start with, it will be unwise and professionally illegal for the physician to withhold information from the patient because the patient is embarking on a tour around the world.For all I care, the medical safety of the patient is the utmost and should be given the greatest consideration. The question to ask is who is to be blamed if the physician allowed Mr. R.S to decease without telling him the truth about his medical condition and in some way Mr. R.S dies during the trip? Should the physician, because he/she does not want to ruin the big plans made by the couple, decide not to fulfill what duty demands of him/her?Summarily, I think physicians should realize that they are dealing with the lives of people and thus should not allow sentiments in their practice. This is because some reasons are higher tha n others.ReferenceL Fraenkel, S T Bogardus Jr, and D R Wittink. Risk-attitude and patient treatment preferences Lupus, May1,2003Edwards and G. Elwyn How Should Effectiveness of Risk Communication to Aid Patients Decisions Be Judged? A Review of the Literature, checkup Decision Making, October1,1999Practical ethics for students, interns and residents. A Short Reference Manual. Junkerman C and Schiedermayer D. Second Edition. University Publishing Group, 1998.Drane, J. F. (1985). The many Faces of Competency. Hasting Center Report 17-19.
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